Swift for Windows®

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Three-Dimensional Groundwater Flow and Transport Model
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Equations for Pressure, Temperature, Brine, Radionuclides
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Windows® Interface
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Dual Porosity and Fractured Media
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Overview
SWIFT for Windows is a fully transient, three-dimensional model which simulates the flow and
transport of fluid, heat (energy), brine, and radionuclide chains in porous and fractured geologic
media. The primary equations for fluid, heat, and brine are coupled with fluid density, fluid viscosity, and
porosity. Steady-state options are available for the fluid and brine equations, and both Cartesian and
cylindrical coordinate systems may be used. However, the latter system is restricted to two-dimensional,
r-z simulations. Both dual-porosity and discrete-fracture conceptualizations may be considered for the
fractured zone. Migration within the rock matrix is characterized as a one-dimensional
process.
Features
Windows® Interface SWIFT for Windows is a 32-bit application intended for use
on all currently supported Microsoft Windows desktop operating systems, with a Pentium or better processor. Running
SWIFT for Windows is easy with the interface which prompts the user for the data set to simulate, tracks
the progress of the simulation, and lists the output files created.

Postprocessor Interface (UNSWIFT) Contour maps of pressure, temperature, brine, or concentration in
any window in any plane can be quickly processed directly into uniformly-spaced grid files for the
Surfer® contouring software.
STLINE Particle Tracking Allows transient flowpath evaluation of streamlines and export to
Surfer® as lines or posted symbols.
Windows Runtime Monitor The Windows Runtime Monitor displays essential simulation data
while the simulation is running. The Windows Runtime Monitor tracks the simulation progress,
highlighting the current program activity at the base of the screen. The time step, interval and other data
are updated on the screen through the course of the simulation. Below the frame, system RAM
requirements, matrix convergence (L2SOR only), creation of map file, and error messages are displayed.
Auxiliary files for restart or binary input are also prompted.
Equations SWIFT for Windows is comprised of the four transport processes: fluid, heat, brine,
and radionuclide chains. For porous media, only the global (three-dimensional) process simulator is used.
For fractured media, the global process simulator is used for the fractured media, and the local
(one-dimensional) process simulator is used for the rock matrix.
Basic Assumptions and Characteristics
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Single-phase fluid flow governed by Darcy's law
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Three-dimensional transport in the global system, and one-dimensional transport in the local
rock-matrix subsystem
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Local rock matrix may be characterized by either prisms or spheres
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Linear variations in porosity and fluid density with respect to the dependent variables
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Viscosity is dependent on temperature and brine concentrations only
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Nonlinear isothermal equilibrium adsorption (Freundlich or linear)
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Injection wastes are miscible with the resident fluids
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Confined or unconfined aquifer (transient or steady-state free water surface)
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Hydraulic and thermal conductivities may be heterogeneous and/or anisotropic
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Longitudinal and transverse dispersivities may vary throughout the domain
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Variable rock compressibility (storativity)
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Dual or simulataneous discretization
Method of Solution Discretization is performed by the finite-difference method using centered or
backward weighting in the time and space domains. Matrix solution is performed either by Gaussian
elimination or by two-line successive overrelaxation.
Boundary Conditions A variety of boundary conditions and source terms may be invoked for
both the porous and fractured media. These include:
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Prescribed pressure (head), temperature, and brine concentration
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Prescribed flux of fluid (water), heat, brine, or nuclide mass
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Wellbore injection/production submodel subject to pumping constraints
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Aquifer influence function (i.e., Carter-Tracy infinite reservoir)
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Dual porosity domain extension
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Waste-leach radionuclide submodel for waste repository nuclides and heat
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Freewater surface with recharge

Typical Application
SWIFT can be applied to a variety of groundwater problems, ranging from simple well flow to complex
transport analysis.
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Deep-well injection of hazardous waste; isothermal/nonisothermal, constant/variable density
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Seawater intrusion
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Optimization of well fields to reduce intrusion and upconing
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Prediction of hazardous waste migration
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Well performance and pumping test analysis
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Complex variable-block elevation and thickness data (input via a separate binary file)
Summary With sufficient memory resources, SWIFT can be used to model complex field
applications at a reasonable price. There is optional training available, and the package includes over
70 verification and sample problems.
Distribution, Requirements and Pricing
Licensing A single-node license is defined as a single PC or workstation installation.
Additional licenses may be purchased, and each additional license includes a User's Guide.
Distribution and Installation The SWIFT for Windows package includes a User's Guide,
Source Code, and data sets. All documentation is electronic using Adobe format and are
distributed on CD. Executables for the FORTRAN are included. Installation of source code and data files
is straightforward.
Basic Package:
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SWIFT for Windows Data Input Guide
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All FORTRAN source code and 70 verification problem input and output data sets on CD-ROM
Platform SWIFT for Windows is available on PC's only. It is compatible with the
Windows® 95/98, and WindowsNT® v4.0 operating
systems.
Other Required Software Modifications to SWIFT for Windows may require recompilations
using Lahey® LF95 Fortran compiler. Postprocessing of two-dimensional maps can be
contoured using UNSWIFT to create grid files for Surfer®, or the new SWIFT Output
Data Reader, an ArcView product.
Installation Requirements:
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Pentium® with 32+ MB RAM
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Lahey® LF95
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Surfer® for postprocessing
Ordering and Shipment Payment options include: check, Master Card, VISA, and
pre-approved purchase orders (call first). The code will be delivered within 10 business days of full
payment. For orders shipped within Virginia, sales tax of 4.5 percent must be added. Overseas deliveries
are an additional $30.
Price - The SWIFT for Windows code includes installation support only.
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Single-license: $395
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Additional or corporate support is available on a contract basis.
Download Order Form
Technical Support Technical support is limited to installation and initial use. GeoTrans will
provide advice, analysis, and suggestions for improvement of model application and use only under
separate contract. Client confidentiality is maintained.
Download User's Guide
The entire SWIFT for Windows User's Guide is available in Adobe (.pdf) format. The file is 1.07
MB
Download Theory & Implementation
The entire SWIFT for Windows Theory and Implementation is available in Adobe (.pdf) format. The file is
1.35 MB
Optional Training Training is available for advanced users. GeoTrans will provide specialized
training, either at your facility or at GeoTrans' Sterling, Virginia office. Typical training courses are three to
five days, at a cost of approximately $1000 per day plus travel expenses. Please contact us for a specific
cost estimate.
Please send E-mail for more information
or you can call us at 703-444-7000 in Virginia.
You can also obtain SWIFT and other hydrology programs from
Scientific Software Group.
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